- Common name:
- Climbing Fig, Variegated Rooting Fig
- Regional name:
- Marathi - Wagh Nakhi
- Category:
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Climbers, Creepers & Vines, Shrubs
- Family:
- Moraceae or Fig family
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OVERVIEW:
The Variegated Climbing Fig 'Hybrid' (Ficus pumila 'Variegata') is an attractive and versatile climbing plant known for its variegated foliage and ability to cover walls, fences, and trellises. This evergreen plant adds a lush, tropical feel to any indoor or outdoor space, providing both aesthetic and functional benefits.
GROWING CONDITIONS:
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Light: Prefers bright, indirect light for optimal growth and leaf variegation. Can tolerate lower light conditions but may lose some of its variegation.
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Temperature: Thrives in temperatures between 55-85°F (13-29°C). Protect from frost and extreme cold.
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Humidity: Tolerates a range of humidity levels but prefers a moderately humid environment.
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Soil: Well-draining, fertile, and slightly acidic soil (pH 6.0-6.5) is ideal.
PLANTING AND PROPAGATION:
- Choose a suitable location with bright, indirect light.
- Prepare the soil by mixing in organic matter, such as compost or well-rotted manure, to improve fertility and drainage.
- Plant the Variegated Climbing Fig 'Hybrid' either in a pot or directly in the ground, providing a support structure for the plant to climb.
- Water thoroughly after planting, and then water regularly, allowing the soil to dry slightly between waterings.
- Propagate through stem cuttings or air layering. Root cuttings in a well-draining potting mix or water, and then transplant once roots have developed.
CARE AND MAINTENANCE:
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Watering: Keep the soil consistently moist but avoid overwatering, as this can lead to root rot.
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Fertilizing: Apply a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer every 4-6 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer).
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Pruning: Regularly trim to maintain the desired shape and size, as this plant can become invasive if left unchecked.
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Pest Control: Monitor for common pests, such as aphids, mealybugs, and spider mites, and treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil if needed.
BENEFITS:
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Aesthetic Appeal: The Variegated Climbing Fig 'Hybrid' adds visual interest to any space with its vibrant, variegated foliage.
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Air Purification: As a member of the Ficus genus, this plant can help remove toxins from the air, improving indoor air quality.
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Privacy and Noise Reduction: When grown outdoors, this plant can create a dense, living screen for added privacy and noise reduction.
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Erosion Control: The robust root system of the Climbing Fig helps stabilize soil and prevent erosion on slopes and embankments.
By providing the proper care and maintenance, the Variegated Climbing Fig 'Hybrid' will reward you with lush, vibrant foliage and a multitude of benefits for your indoor or outdoor space.
